The Rise of the British Deep Mafia
Structuring
(The
noble Turkish nation is above all these accusations and allegations.)
Black
Propaganda Rages on as the Ottoman Empire Begins to Lose Ground
In the
beginning of this chapter, it was explained how the British deep state chose
the Ottoman Empire and the Turks as its primary targets beginning in the mid 19th
century. During those years, the British deep state started a systematic
propaganda war against the Ottoman Empire. Vilifying the Ottoman army with
imaginary tales of violence, and insulting Sultan Abdul Hamid II with
disrespectful names like the 'Red Sultan' were among the methods
employed.
However,
the longest and fiercest propaganda targeted the Turkish people, the main body of
constituents and the rulers of the Ottoman Empire. The leading British figures
of the time sought to prepare the background for their goal of colonializing
the Turkish people and therefore called the Turkish nation 'backward, barbarous
and primitive' as a part of their plan.
According
to Cyrus Hamlin, the founder and first president of the American Robert College
in Istanbul, the anti-Turkish propaganda of the British began prior to WWI. A
'propaganda bureau' was set up in 1870 in London, with the duty of spreading
news against Turkey in other countries and managing the relevant propaganda.249 This propaganda was the first step
toward the British deep state's dream of 'a divided Ottoman Empire'.
William
Ewart Gladstone, who served as the British Prime Minister from 1880 to 1885,
was among the inventors of this policy. Gladstone uttered numerous insults
against the Turkish nation and sought to use those insults to support his
imperialist projects that involved aspirations such as to drive the Turks back
to the steppes of Central Asia for the continuation of their civilization. Once
he said that the so-called evil actions of Turks can be eliminated only when
they are eliminated.250 (The Noble Turkish nation is above such words)
Ahmet
İhsan, a member of the Committee of Union and Progress, also mentioned
Gladstone's approach in his memoir:
Notorious
Gladstone held up a Qur'an in British parliament and said that as long as Turks
walk with this Book, they are harmful to civilization.251 (The Qur'an is above such remarks)
In
addition to such outrageous remarks, Gladstone didn't refrain from producing
propaganda material against the Turks. In his book Bulgarian Horrors and the
Question of the East that was widely disseminated in London, he actively
sought to provoke the British people against the Turkish nation. For instance,
he said, "Let the Turks now carry away their abuses in the only
possible manner, namely by carrying off themselves."
The
anti-Turkish propaganda was so intense, even the Conservative government that
had previously been amicable to Turkey, changed its stance. André Maurois
writes in his book A History of England, "Gladstone kindled British
opinion against them [the Turks] by pamphleteering and speech-making…"252
Gladstone
remained in power between 1880-1885 as Prime Minister and, during his term of
office, the anti-Turkish sentiment spread immensely. The media, in particular,
carried out an intense indoctrination with regards to the Turkish and Ottoman
identities. Fake news of 'Turkish barbarity' and 'Turkish violence'
spread like wildfire. Sir Ellis Ashmead-Bartlett, the British MP who observed
the Turkish-Greek war of 1897 at the battlefield, mentions the hostile policy
that the British suddenly unleashed against the Turks in his memoirs:
The
most violent denunciations and the most vituperative epithets were indulged in
during the ten months after December, 1894, and were based upon journalistic
fictions… These stories either had no existence whatever in reality, or rested
on the most slender basis of fact.
By
atrocity-mongering and sham sentiment, I mean two things: first, the charge
against a nation or power of atrocities which do not exist… For nine months the
Sultan, the Turkish Government, the Turkish army, and the Turkish people were
vilified and attacked in England for alleged atrocities… which never had any
existence at all. … These horrible atrocities never existed; the stories were
absolute fiction...253
While the
British tried to show Ottomans as a barbarous, backward, primitive and violent
society using absurd lies, they were also giving the subliminal message that
the Ottoman Empire had to be brought down. Prime Minister Herbert Henry Asquith
said in a speech that the Ottoman Empire was on its deathbed and maintained
that the sick man would not revive again.254
This
entire propaganda operation was carried out in tandem with the British deep
state's operation to dismember the Ottoman Empire. In 1898, the British Prime
Minister Lord Salisbury sent a telegram to the British ambassador at St.
Petersburg suggesting a 'partition of preponderance'255 between Russia and Britain in the
Ottoman Empire confirming the existence of this strategy.
Underneath
this relentless anti-Ottoman propaganda of the British deep state lay the
glaring truth that they promoted enmity towards the Turks. The leaders of the
British deep state, as a reflection of their imperialist way of thinking,
sought to justify their actions by labeling the nations they targeted as
"backward, primitive and barbarous". A letter written by British Sir
Edward Grey on August 11, 1908, following the declaration of the Second
Constitutional Period, reflects this sentiment clearly:
What
has happened already in Turkey is so marvellous that I suppose it is not
impossible that she will establish a Constitution, but it may well be that the
habit of vicious and corrupt government will be too strong for reform and that
animosities of race ... will again produce violence and disorder.256
Lord
Salisbury wrote the following about the Turks in a confidential document of
1911:
Even
Mr. Buxton seems to recognize the absurdity of a nation in this state of
barbarism claiming to be treated as a European State and to abolish
capitulations and so on.257
The
British deep state wanted faster results, and stepped up the psychological
pressure on the Ottoman Empire and the Turks and extended the scale of its
black propaganda against them. For that they turned to the US administration
and the US media for support, and rubbed their anti-Turkish sentiment on to the
American people. The following words of US senator Henry Cabot Lodge clearly
display this hatred and fanaticism:
In the
days of their success [the Ottoman Turks] were a scourge to Europe and
Christendom. In the long centuries of their decay they have been the pest and
the curse of Europe, the source of innumerable wars, the executioners in
countless massacres...Such a... government as this is a curse to modern
civilization. … My earnest hope is that among the results of the war... one of
the great results I pray for will be the final extinction of the Turkish Empire
in Europe.258
When
Colonel House suggested Henry Morgenthau as ambassador to Turkey in 1912, the
US President Woodrow Wilson said, "There ain't going to be no Turkey,"
to which House replied, "Then let him go look for it".
Wilson
revealed the prevalent anti-Turkish stance in the USA during those days when he
said that what the American public will approve would be the defense of
Armenians or any other nations against Turks.259
French
historian Albert Sorel, on the other hand, said the following:
This
is the policy some civilizations pursue in the East. They snatch parts of
Turkish, Indian, Chinese lands, seize their wealth, kill them and then tell
them 'don't get angry, we're not fighting with you. We are your best friends.'260
Ahmed Rıza
in his book La Crise de L'Islâm (The Crisis of Islam) explained the
black propaganda of the British deep state against the Turks in the words of a
Westerner:
Enduring
the presence of Turks in Europe, who maintain their classic barbarous and
tyrannical character, is a stain for the European civilization; Turks must be
kicked out of Europe.261 (The Noble Turkish nation is above such words)
Let's
remember at this point that prior to WWI, the British deep state had heavily
focused on the United States and easily manipulated it into alignment with its
goals. The Turkophobia that developed in the United States during this time was
due to the efforts of the British deep state and the relevant media propaganda
in the country.
However,
there were many sensible people at the time who refused to give into this
racist trend in Britain and Europe, and could appreciate the Turkish people.
For instance, the British officer Frederick Gustavus Burnaby who travelled to
Turkey at the end of 19th century is one of those rare
personalities. His descriptions in his book On Horseback Through Asia Minor
give an unbiased and accurate account of the Ottoman Empire at the time. At a
time when Turkophobia was at its peak in Britain, this British officer was in
Anatolia and explained what he saw:
People in this country who abuse the
Turkish nation, and accuse them of every vice under the sun, would do well to
leave off writing pamphlets and travel a little in Anatolia... many writers who
call themselves Christians might well take a lesson from the Turks in Asia
Minor.262
Likewise,
many unbiased foreign war correspondents who had been in Turkey during the
Balkan wars, wrote the truth about the Turks:
Since
there are in Europe armchair philosophers who write that the Turkish soldiers
are looters and murderers, it is our duty to protest with energy. We have
always found the Turks showing great endurance and restraint; we have never
witnessed any act of cruelty.263
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