Futile
Efforts in the Twentieth Century
The first
evolutionist who took up the subject of the origin of life in the twentieth
century was the renowned Russian biologist Alexander Oparin. With various
theses he advanced in the 1930s, he tried to prove that a living cell could
originate by chance. These studies, however, were doomed to failure, and Oparin
had to make the following confession:
Unfortunately,
however, the problem of the origin of the cell is perhaps the most obscure
point in the whole study of the evolution of organisms. (Alexander I. Oparin,
Origin of Life, Dover Publications, New York, 1936, 1953 and 2003 (reprint), p.
196)
Evolutionist
followers of Oparin tried to carry out experiments to solve this problem. The
best-known experiment was carried out by the American chemist Stanley Miller in
1953. Combining those gases he alleged to have existed in the primordial
Earth's atmosphere in an experimental set-up, and adding energy to the mixture,
Miller synthesized several organic molecules (amino acids) present in the
structure of proteins.
Barely a
few years had passed before it was revealed that this experiment, which was then presented as an
important step in the name of evolution, was invalid, for the atmosphere used
in the experiment was very different from the real Earth conditions. ("New Evidence on Evolution of
Early Atmosphere and Life," Bulletin of the American Meteorological
Society, vol. 63, November 1982, 1328-1330)
After a
long silence, Miller,
himself confessed that the atmosphere medium he used was unrealistic. (Stanley Miller, Molecular
Evolution of Life: Current Status of the Prebiotic Synthesis of Small Molecules,
1986, p. 7)
All
the evolutionists' efforts throughout the twentieth century to explain the
origin of life ended in failure. The geochemist Jeffrey Bada, from the San Diego Scripps Institute,
accepted this fact in an article published in Earth magazine in 1998:
Today
as we leave the twentieth century, we still face the biggest unsolved problem
that we had when we entered the twentieth century: How did life originate on
Earth? (Jeffrey Bada, Earth, February 1998, p. 40)
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